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A Healthy Smile for Life

Oral Health in Austraia: The Facts

Children

Numerous studies have highlighted the problems with oral health in children. For example:

  • Australian 12 year-olds have worse dental health than children in Hong Kong, the Netherlands, England, Wales, Switzerland and Uganda. 1
  • Almost half (47.4%) of Australia’s 6 year olds have decay in their baby teeth. 2
  • Up to 16% of Australian children aged 4-10 have decay in more than 30% of their teeth. 3
  • 10% of 6 year olds have more than 9 baby teeth with a history of decay. This is about 4.5 times the national average. 4
  • Over 40% of 12 year olds have some history of decay in their permanent teeth. 5
  • 10% of 12 year olds have nearly 5 permanent teeth affected by decay. This is almost 5 and a half times the national average. 6
  • At any given age, children from lower socio-economic areas had 24% - 97% more decay in their baby teeth than those from higher socio-economic areas. 7

Dental Waiting Lists

  • According to a recent report in the Daily Telegraph, 650,000 people are on public dental care waiting lists nationally. 8 Of this figure, more than 45,000 are children. 9
  • The aim of 'Bright Smiles' is to help those children on the waiting list who are most in need.

Prevention

  • Research has shown that children who brushed only once a day or less had 64% more tooth decay (caries) than those who brushed at least twice a day. 10
  • Together with good nutrition, oral health can be maintained for life by following the four steps to a healthy smile – brushing, flossing, rinsing with mouthwash, and visiting the dentist for regular check ups. The 'Bright Smiles' program will help spread the prevention message.

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1 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Water Fluoridation in Children’s Dental Health, 2002 Child Dental Health Survey, Dec 2007, p. 34.

2 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Water Fluoridation in Children’s Dental Health, 2002 Child Dental Health Survey, Dec 2007, p. v.

3 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Socioeconomic Differences in Children’s Dental Health, 2001, Aug 2006, p. 11.

4 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Water Fluoridation in Children’s Dental Health, 2002 Child Dental Health Survey, Dec 2007, p. v.

5 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Water Fluoridation in Children’s Dental Health, 2002 Child Dental Health Survey, Dec 2007, p. v.

6 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Water Fluoridation in Children’s Dental Health, 2002 Child Dental Health Survey, Dec 2007, p. v.

7 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Socioeconomic Differences in Children’s Dental Health, 2001, Aug 2006, p. 31.

8 Daily Telegraph, 29 June 2007, ‘200,000 on dental waiting list’, Clare Masters.

9 Daily Telegraph, 29 June 2007, ‘200,000 on dental waiting list’, Clare Masters.

10 An Intervention programme to establish regular toothbrushing: understanding parents’ beliefs and motivating children, International Dental Journal (2000) 50, 312-323, Pine C.M., McGoldrick, Burnside, Curnow, M.M., Chesters, R.K., Nicholson, J., and Huntingdon, E.

A community volunteer initiative supported by Colgate.